Composition of BIR Form 2316
It is important to know the composition of BIR form 2316 otherwise known as the Certificate of Compensation Payment or Income Tax Withheld.
The BIR form 2316 contains the following information:
- For the Year (YYYY) - Calendar year
- For the Period (MM/DD) To (MM/DD) - payroll period coverage from the present employer
PART 1: Employee Information - TIN - Employee's tax identification number
- Employee's Name - Full name of the employee (Last Name, First Name, Middle Name)
- RDO Code - Revenue District Office number of employee
- Registered Address - Address of employee
6A. Zip Code - employee's registered address' zip code
6B. Local Home Address - temporary or current address of the employee
6C. Zip Code - employee's local address' zip code
6D. Foreign Address - employee's foreign address - Date of Birth (MM/DD/YYYY)- Birthdate of employee
- Contact number
- Statutory Minimum Wage rate per Day - rate per day
- Statutory Minimum Wage rate per Month - rate per month
- Minimum Wage Earner (MWE) whose compensation is exempt from Withholding Tax and not subject to income tax - mark x if applicable
PART 2: Employer Information (Present)
- TIN - present employer's tax identification number
- Employer's Name - present employer's name
- Registered Address - present employer's registered address
14A. Zip Code - present employer's registered address' zip code - Type of Employer - If Main Employer or Secondary Employer
PART 3: Employer Information (Previous)
- TIN - previous employer's tax identification number
- Employer's Name - previous employer's name
- Registered Address - previous employer's registered address
18A. Zip Code - previous employer's registered address' zip code
PART 4A: Summary
- Gross Compensation Income from Present Employer - item 36 plus item 52
- Less: Total Non-Taxable/Exempt Compensation Income from Present Employer - item 38
- Taxable Compensation Income from Present Employer - item 19 less item 20 (From item 52)
- Add: Taxable Compensation Income from Previous Employer - if applicable
- Gross Taxable Compensation Income - sum of items 21 and 22
- Tax Due
- Amount of Taxes Withheld
25A. Present Employer - total taxes withheld by present employer
25B. Previous Employer - total taxes withheld by previous employer - Total Amount of Taxes Withheld as adjusted - Sum of items 25A and 25B
- 5% Tax Credit (PERA Act of 2008) - 5% tax credit should be evidenced by a PERA-Tax Credit Certificate (TCC).
- Total Taxes Withheld - sum of items 26 and 27
PART 4B: Details of Compensation Income and Tax Withheld from Present Employer
A. Non-Taxable/Exempt Compensation Income
- Basic Salary (including the exempt P250,000 & below or the Statutory Minimum Wage of the MWE)
- Holiday Pay (MWE) - rate worked during holidays
- Overtime (MWE) - rate worked beyond working hours or overtime payment
- Night Shift Differential (MWE) - amount worked during night differential
- Hazard Pay (MWE) - hazard payment is given to employees for performing hazardous duties if applicable
- 13th-month pay and other Other Benefits (maximum of P90,000) - 13th-month and bonuses given to employees
- De Minimis Benefits - small values provided by the employer to employees merely as a means to promote health, goodwill, contentment, or efficiency.
- SSS, GSIS, PHIC & PAG-IBIG Contributions & Union Dues (Employee Share only )- Mandatory government premium for present employer
- Salaries & Other Forms of Compensation - other benefits that are non-taxable which can not be classified as de minimis
- Total Non-Taxable/Exempt Compensation Income - Total of items from 29 to 37
B. Taxable Compensation Income Regular - Basic Salary - Wage rate of non-MWE
- Representation - allowance
- Transportation - allowance
- Cost of Living Allowance (COLA) - allowance given to an employee on top of basic salary
- Fixed Housing Allowance - allowance
- Others (44A and 44B) - if they have other allowances aside from the above items
- Commission - sales commission
- Profit Sharing - if any
- Fees including Director's Fees - Professional fees of employees
- Taxable 13th-month pay and Other Benefits- 13th-month pay and bonuses in excess of P90,000 ceiling
- Hazard Pay - hazard payment is given to employees for performing hazardous duties if applicable
- Overtime Pay - Payment in excess of regular working hours
- Others (51A and 51B) - payment other than items 45-50
- Total Taxable Compensation Income- total of items from 39 to 51B